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When your employees do not work a standard 9-to-5 schedule, calculating their Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) entitlement can get tricky. A new opinion letter from the U.S. Department of Labor clarifies how to handle it, especially when mandatory overtime and optional extra shifts are part of the mix. Continue reading

ChatGPT-Image-Sep-29-2025-10_59_40-PM-1024x683

A recent Eleventh Circuit decision is a good reminder that repeated remarks from leadership about wanting “younger” workers can become powerful evidence of discrimination. Even when an employer points to other reasons for its decisions, a jury may not buy them if the paper trail does not line up. Continue reading

ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2025-09_58_03-AM

In 2022, Congress passed a law that makes it harder for employers to require arbitration in certain workplace cases. Some employees are now trying to use that law to keep sex discrimination lawsuits in court. A recent case in Connecticut shows the limits of that strategy: not every sex discrimination claim counts as sexual harassment, and only sexual harassment (or sexual assault) cases are exempt from arbitration. Continue reading

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Most HR professionals and lawyers know the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) bars refusing to hire someone because of age. But what about hiring policies that look neutral on their face, like experience caps or “recent graduate” preferences, that end up screening out older candidates? Courts have not agreed on whether the ADEA lets applicants challenge those practices. Congress is now stepping in with a bill to make the answer clear. Continue reading

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ChatGPT-Image-Sep-22-2025-10_49_18-PM-1024x683

Shanah Tovah! Wishing a Happy New Year to all who are celebrating Rosh Hashanah (שנה טובה).

With Yom Kippur approaching, here is a scenario to consider: An employee asks to work from home on the afternoon leading into the fast so they can log off early and get to synagogue without taking a full vacation day. Do you have to allow it?

That kind of request highlights a real-world question about religious accommodations in today’s workplace. And it is exactly the type of issue addressed in a new memo from the Department of Justice. The memo was written for federal agencies, but it serves as a reminder of how the law already applies. Private employers should pay attention because Title VII uses the same standards.
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